The main common methods of import freight forwarding include the following. Sea freight forwarding, the most commonly used method, suitable for large-volume cargo transportation, featuring large capacity and low cost but longer transit time, ideal for bulk goods without urgent time requirements like ores and building materials. Air freight forwarding offers fast speed for high-value, time-sensitive goods like electronics and perishables, though at higher cost. Rail transport forwarding provides high safety and minimal weather impact, suitable for inland cargo with substantial volume, such as goods transported via China-Europe freight trains. Road transport forwarding offers flexibility with door-to-door service, ideal for short-distance, small-batch shipments like border trade goods. International express forwarding is convenient and efficient with door service, but relatively expensive, suitable for small packages and documents.
Different methods have their own advantages and disadvantages - choose based on actual cargo needs.
Professional consultant answers
Joseph ZhouYears of service:10Customer Rating:5.0
Senior foreign trade managerConsult
The main common methods of import freight forwarding include the following. Sea freight forwarding, the most commonly used method, suitable for large-volume cargo transportation, featuring large capacity and low cost but longer transit time, ideal for bulk goods without urgent time requirements like ores and building materials. Air freight forwarding offers fast speed for high-value, time-sensitive goods like electronics and perishables, though at higher cost. Rail transport forwarding provides high safety and minimal weather impact, suitable for inland cargo with substantial volume, such as goods transported via China-Europe freight trains. Road transport forwarding offers flexibility with door-to-door service, ideal for short-distance, small-batch shipments like border trade goods. International express forwarding is convenient and efficient with door service, but relatively expensive, suitable for small packages and documents.
Different methods have their own advantages and disadvantages - choose based on actual cargo needs.
James LiuYears of service:10Customer Rating:5.0
Foreign trade tax refund consultantConsult
Multimodal transport forwarding is also common, combining multiple transportation methods to leverage their respective advantages, such as sea-land combined transport, suitable for long-distance shipments with complex logistics that can reduce risks from multiple handling and improve efficiency.
David LiYears of service:6Customer Rating:5.0
Senior customs declaration consultantConsult
LCL (Less than Container Load) forwarding applies when cargo volume doesn't fill a whole container, combining multiple shippers' goods into one container to reduce costs, suitable for SMEs with small shipments.
Elizabeth LiYears of service:3Customer Rating:5.0
Compliance and risk managerConsult
FCL (Full Container Load) forwarding is used when cargo fills a whole container, reducing damage risks during transit, more suitable for goods requiring high integrity.
Michelle ChenYears of service:3Customer Rating:5.0
Business coordination consultantConsult
Door-to-door forwarding means shippers only provide cargo information while forwarders handle the entire process from pickup to delivery, suitable for clients unfamiliar with logistics who want hassle-free service.
Sarah ZhangYears of service:8Customer Rating:5.0
Document expertConsult
Port-to-port forwarding means forwarders only transport goods between ports, with subsequent customs clearance and pickup arranged by shippers, suitable for those with customs clearance capabilities and local logistics resources.
Robert ChenYears of service:6Customer Rating:5.0
Customer service consultantConsult
Bonded zone forwarding allows goods to enter bonded areas first, enjoying tax deferral policies, suitable for goods needing delayed tariff payment or further processing, facilitating flexible distribution and sales.
Emily LiuYears of service:10Customer Rating:5.0
Settlement and payment expertConsult
Customs clearance forwarding specializes in import/export clearance procedures, helping shippers handle complex customs and inspection formalities, suitable for those unfamiliar with clearance processes.