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Who does the turnover of import through an agent actually belong to? Come and find out!

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Our company plans to import goods through an agent. I wonder who the turnover should be counted as in this case. Is it the agent company or our principal? Are there any industry regulations or calculation principles in this regard? I'm worried that if this is not clear, there may be some economic disputes later. I hope friends who know the business can help answer this question. Thank you!

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Professional consultant answers

William Yang
William YangYears of service:5Customer Rating:5.0

International logistics consultantConsult

Generally speaking, the ownership of the turnover for import through an agent depends on the specific business model and the agreement between the two parties. If the agent only provides services and charges a service fee, and the ownership and risks of the goods belong to the principal from beginning to end, then the turnover is counted as that of the principal. For example, in the import agency business of Zhongshitong, it only handles import procedures as required by the principal, and the goods are sold by the principal. At this time, the turnover belongs to the principal.

If the agent buys out the goods, obtains the ownership of the goods first and then sells them to the principal, and the agent conducts sales during this period, the turnover is counted as that of the agent company. For example, if Zhongshitong buys the goods first and then resells them to the principal, the turnover of this process belongs to Zhongshitong.

In short, to avoid disputes, the principal and the agent should clarify the ownership of the turnover and related matters in the contract.

Jennifer Wang
Jennifer WangYears of service:4Customer Rating:5.0

Market development consultantConsult

Looking at the capital flow can also help in judgment. If the principal directly pays the supplier and the agent only receives a service fee, the turnover is most likely counted as that of the principal. If the agent pays the payment for goods and the principal settles with the agent later, in this case, the agent may include the relevant business in its own turnover.

Sarah Zhang
Sarah ZhangYears of service:8Customer Rating:5.0

Document expertConsult

From a tax perspective, if the agent pays value-added tax based on the service fee and the principal bears the taxes related to the goods, the turnover is usually counted as that of the principal. If the agent pays value-added tax based on the sales of goods, then the turnover may be counted as that of the agent.

Robert Chen
Robert ChenYears of service:6Customer Rating:5.0

Customer service consultantConsult

It depends on the subject of the sales contract. If the sales contract is signed between the principal and the end customer, the turnover is counted as that of the principal. If the agent signs the sales contract in its own name, it may count the turnover as its own.

Michelle Chen
Michelle ChenYears of service:3Customer Rating:5.0

Business coordination consultantConsult

The essence of the business is crucial. If the agent mainly plays a coordinating and communicating role and the actual transaction decision-making power is in the hands of the principal, the turnover is counted as that of the principal. If the agent is deeply involved in the transaction and dominates the sales of the goods, the turnover may be counted as that of the agent.

Amanda Yang
Amanda YangYears of service:3Customer Rating:5.0

Cost control consultantConsult

Sometimes it is decided through negotiation between the two parties. For example, when the two parties cooperate to promote a product, the turnover will be distributed according to the agreed proportion. This kind of flexible handling is also quite common.

David Li
David LiYears of service:6Customer Rating:5.0

Senior customs declaration consultantConsult

In some long-term cooperation projects, the ownership of the turnover may be determined according to different stages. It may be counted as that of the agent in the early stage of market development and as that of the principal in the later stable stage.

James Liu
James LiuYears of service:10Customer Rating:5.0

Foreign trade tax refund consultantConsult

If it is an exclusive agency for importing specific products and the agent has greater control over the sales, the turnover may be counted as that of the agent. If it is just an ordinary agency, it may be counted as that of the principal.

Andrew Huang
Andrew HuangYears of service:7Customer Rating:5.0

Supply chain optimization expertConsult

You can refer to the handling methods of similar businesses in the same industry and judge based on your own situation. If everyone generally counts the turnover of this kind of business as that of the principal, we can also operate in this way.

The relevant questions or replies only represent the user’s personal stance and do not represent any views of this website.

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