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What are the types of agency import customs declaration methods? Can someone explain in detail?

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Our company plans to hire an agency for import customs declaration but is unclear about the specific declaration methods. Could anyone explain what types of agency import customs declaration methods are commonly used? Under what circumstances is each method suitable? We hope to receive a detailed answer from professionals. Thank you!

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Professional consultant answers

Joseph Zhou
Joseph ZhouYears of service:10Customer Rating:5.0

Senior foreign trade managerConsult

Common agency import customs declaration methods mainly include general trade declaration, express declaration, and processing trade declaration.

General trade declaration applies to most normal import goods, requiring detailed documents such as contracts, invoices, and packing lists, with tariffs and VAT paid at standard rates. Its advantages include standardized procedures and high transparency in goods origin and pricing.

Express declaration is suitable for small samples, promotional materials, etc., with relatively simple procedures and fast clearance, though there are restrictions on the types and quantities of goods.

Processing trade declaration is for processing trade enterprises, where imported raw materials are used to manufacture products for re-export, enjoying bonded policies and reducing capital occupancy. When selecting a declaration method, factors such as the nature, value, quantity of the goods, and the company's actual needs should be considered.

Andrew Huang
Andrew HuangYears of service:7Customer Rating:5.0

Supply chain optimization expertConsult

Another method is import processing declaration, similar to processing trade, where the company purchases raw materials itself and exports the processed products. Import processing offers greater autonomy, allowing companies to decide on raw material procurement and product sales, while also enjoying bonded benefits. It is suitable for enterprises with certain production scales and sales channels.

Emily Liu
Emily LiuYears of service:10Customer Rating:5.0

Settlement and payment expertConsult

Specific duty-free goods declaration is also a method, such as for imported equipment that qualifies under specific policies. This method allows for duty-free benefits, but the use and disposal of the goods are subject to many restrictions. They must be used as specified, and transfers during the supervision period require compliance with relevant procedures.

Sarah Zhang
Sarah ZhangYears of service:8Customer Rating:5.0

Document expertConsult

Temporary import and export declaration is another common method, applicable to items like exhibition goods. Such goods must be re-exported or re-imported within a specified time frame, exempt from import tariffs and customs duties, but a guarantee must be provided to ensure timely re-export.

Robert Chen
Robert ChenYears of service:6Customer Rating:5.0

Customer service consultantConsult

No-cost replacement goods declaration is used when imported goods have quality issues, and the foreign supplier provides free replacements or compensations. If the original goods are returned, the replacement goods can be imported duty-free; otherwise, duties are levied as required.

David Li
David LiYears of service:6Customer Rating:5.0

Senior customs declaration consultantConsult

Sample and advertising goods declaration is for import/export samples used for order reference and promotional materials. It is divided into declarations with or without import/export rights, with relatively simple procedures.

Michelle Chen
Michelle ChenYears of service:3Customer Rating:5.0

Business coordination consultantConsult

Outward processing declaration involves domestic raw materials or components sent abroad for processing, with the finished products returning to the country. Unlike import or processing trade, this method leverages advanced foreign processing technologies.

James Liu
James LiuYears of service:10Customer Rating:5.0

Foreign trade tax refund consultantConsult

Leased goods declaration applies to goods like equipment imported through leasing. For installment payments, duties are levied on each rental payment; for lump-sum payments, duties are based on the actual price of the goods. Relevant documents such as lease contracts are required.

Amanda Yang
Amanda YangYears of service:3Customer Rating:5.0

Cost control consultantConsult

ATA Carnet declaration is for goods temporarily imported/exported within a certain period, such as items for international exhibitions or cultural performances. With an ATA Carnet, customs procedures are simplified, exempting import/export licenses and tax guarantees.

Elizabeth Li
Elizabeth LiYears of service:3Customer Rating:5.0

Compliance and risk managerConsult

Border small-scale trade declaration applies to approved small-scale trade activities in border areas. It offers certain tax benefits and simplified declaration procedures, promoting border trade.

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