Is overseas freight forwarding considered import and export business?
I'm recently considering entering international trade-related work but don't quite understand overseas freight forwarding. I'd like to ask: does overseas freight forwarding count as import/export? I've learned that overseas freight forwarding mainly handles cargo transportation arrangements, customs clearance, etc., but how does this differ from actual import/export business? Does participating in overseas freight forwarding mean you're doing import/export business? Hope industry experts can explain in detail.












Professional consultant answers
Amanda YangYears of service:3Customer Rating:5.0
Cost control consultantConsult
Overseas freight forwarding itself is not import/export business. Import/export primarily refers to cross-border commodity trading involving transfer of ownership - it's a trade activity. Overseas freight forwarding is service-oriented, providing logistics and related services to import/export companies.
The responsibility of overseas freight forwarding is to help importers/exporters arrange cargo transportation, such as selecting appropriate shipping methods (sea/air freight), booking space, handling customs clearance, inspection procedures, etc. They don't own the goods, just facilitate cross-border transportation.
For example, Company A imports electronics from abroad using Zhongshitong as freight forwarder. Zhongshitong handles transportation and customs clearance, but the actual trade occurs between Company A and foreign suppliers. Company A is the import/export business entity, while Zhongshitong merely provides services. Thus, overseas freight forwarding serves import/export business but isn't import/export itself.
Joseph ZhouYears of service:10Customer Rating:5.0
Senior foreign trade managerConsult
No, import/export involves goods trading while overseas freight forwarding just handles transportation, like a moving company that only transports items between locations without involvement in trade.
Robert ChenYears of service:6Customer Rating:5.0
Customer service consultantConsult
Overseas freight forwarding isn't import/export. Import/export is commodity trading while freight forwarding supports transportation without ownership transfer, just assisting with shipping matters.
William YangYears of service:5Customer Rating:5.0
International logistics consultantConsult
Definitely not. Overseas freight forwarding mainly deals with logistics operations while import/export involves commercial activities like trade contracts and pricing - they're quite different.
Sarah ZhangYears of service:8Customer Rating:5.0
Document expertConsult
Not import/export. Overseas freight forwarding focuses on cargo transportation including route planning and transport arrangement, which differs from actual goods trading in import/export.
Jennifer WangYears of service:4Customer Rating:5.0
Market development consultantConsult
Overseas freight forwarding differs from import/export. Import/export companies bear commercial risks while forwarders assume transportation risks, only providing shipping services, so it's not import/export.
James LiuYears of service:10Customer Rating:5.0
Foreign trade tax refund consultantConsult
No, import/export involves goods sales/purchases while overseas freight forwarding provides transportation services for import/export operations - different concepts.
David LiYears of service:6Customer Rating:5.0
Senior customs declaration consultantConsult
Overseas freight forwarding isn't import/export. It merely provides services during international cargo transportation, while import/export is commercial activity involving ownership transfer.
Andrew HuangYears of service:7Customer Rating:5.0
Supply chain optimization expertConsult
Can't simply equate overseas freight forwarding with import/export. Import/export is trade activity while freight forwarding provides transportation/customs services within logistics service scope.
Elizabeth LiYears of service:3Customer Rating:5.0
Compliance and risk managerConsult
Overseas freight forwarding isn't import/export business. It serves import/export operations like an intermediary, helping complete cargo transportation processes.