What fees are generally charged by import and export agency companies?
I recently plan to hire an import and export agency company to assist with business operations, but I'm not entirely clear about the typical fees charged by such companies. I'm concerned that if I don't understand these fees in advance, there might be hidden costs later, leading to increased expenses. Is there anyone familiar with this area who can provide a detailed explanation of the fees generally charged by import and export agency companies?
Professional consultant answers
Andrew HuangYears of service:7Customer Rating:5.0
Supply chain optimization expertConsult
Import and export agency companies typically charge the following types of fees. First is the agency fee, which is calculated as a percentage of the cargo value, usually ranging from 0.5% to 3%, depending on factors such as the complexity of the business.
Next is the customs declaration fee, which has a fixed standard per shipment, generally ranging from 200 to 500 RMB. If the goods are subject to customs inspection, an additional inspection fee may apply, ranging from a few hundred to several thousand RMB.
Then there is the transportation fee. If the agency company handles cargo transportation, corresponding fees will be charged based on the transportation method, distance, etc. Additionally, there are document fees for processing various import and export documents, typically ranging from tens to hundreds of RMB per document. Furthermore, warehousing fees may apply if the goods need temporary storage, calculated based on storage duration, volume, weight, etc.
Emily LiuYears of service:10Customer Rating:5.0
Settlement and payment expertConsult
Besides the above, there may be miscellaneous fees, such as the bill of lading exchange fee, generally ranging from tens to hundreds of RMB, mainly for the agency's service in exchanging the delivery order in sea freight. There's also the telex release fee, usually around tens to over a hundred RMB, charged if you opt for the telex release method.
Robert ChenYears of service:6Customer Rating:5.0
Customer service consultantConsult
There’s also the port construction fee, charged based on the type and weight of the goods, with different standards for bulk cargo and containers. Additionally, fumigation fees apply if the goods require fumigation, calculated based on volume or weight, with varying prices.
Michelle ChenYears of service:3Customer Rating:5.0
Business coordination consultantConsult
Don’t forget the quarantine fee. For goods requiring quarantine, the import and export agency company will collect quarantine fees on behalf, based on the type and value of the goods. Also, some special goods require a certificate of origin, which incurs additional fees.
Jennifer WangYears of service:4Customer Rating:5.0
Market development consultantConsult
There’s also the transportation insurance fee. If the agency company arranges cargo transportation insurance, corresponding fees will be charged based on the cargo value and insurance terms. Additionally, terminal handling charges apply during cargo loading/unloading and port operations, billed by container type and cargo quantity.
Joseph ZhouYears of service:10Customer Rating:5.0
Senior foreign trade managerConsult
Document entry fees are also common, charged by the agency company for entering customs declaration information, typically tens of RMB per shipment. There’s also the trailer fee, charged for using trailers to transport goods between ports, factories, etc., based on distance and vehicle type.
David LiYears of service:6Customer Rating:5.0
Senior customs declaration consultantConsult
Some import and export agency companies may charge expedited fees if you require fast processing, such as rapid customs clearance. Additionally, there’s the tally fee, charged for counting and organizing goods during loading/unloading.
Amanda YangYears of service:3Customer Rating:5.0
Cost control consultantConsult
In international logistics, there may be bunker adjustment factors (BAF), fluctuating with fuel prices and added to transportation costs. There’s also the security fee, charged for safety measures, with varying rates depending on the situation.
Sarah ZhangYears of service:8Customer Rating:5.0
Document expertConsult
Sometimes, there are warehousing operation fees. Beyond basic warehousing fees, additional charges apply for operations like sorting and packaging in the warehouse. Also, processing special documents, such as endangered species certificates, incurs corresponding fees.
William YangYears of service:5Customer Rating:5.0
International logistics consultantConsult
There’s also the demurrage fee. If using a shipping company’s container beyond the allotted time, the shipping company charges demurrage, which the agency may pay on your behalf and then collect from you. Additionally, late declaration fees apply if customs declarations are submitted after the deadline.